The regulatory elements within the ARE sequences of these genes confer specificity to the NRF2 transcriptional signature, which varies according to cell type, intensity, and duration of the stimuli (Lee et al
doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.137172 86 WangJ.LiL.HuX.ZhouL.HuJ
It improves diagnosticdriven care when interpreted through comprehensive clinical assessment, laryngoscopic evaluation, and adjunctive testing, guiding effective pharmacologic, environmental, and lifestylebased interventions that preserve airwayand voicefunction and enhance overall quality of life

Data availability The atomic coordinates and electron microscopy maps have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank (PDB) and Electron Microscopy Data Bank (EMDB) under accession codes: 9BP3/EMD-44760 [ (Cagri-AMY 1 R-DNG s complex), 9BLW/EMD-44678 [ (CagriBB-AMY 1 R-DNG s complex), 9BQ3/EMD-44796 [ (Cagri-AMY 2 R-DNG s complex), 9BTW]/EMD-44898 [ (Cagri-AMY 3 R-DNG s complex), 9BUB/EMD-44904 [ (Cagri-CTR-DNG s complex 1, bypass conformation), 9BUD/EMD-44906 [ (Cagri-CTR-DNG s complex 1, CT-like conformation), 9BUC/EMD-44905 [ (Cagri-CTR-DNG s complex 2, bypass conformation), 9BUE/EMD-44907 [ (Cagri-CTR-DNG s complex 2, CT-like conformation), 9BLC/EMD-44653 [ (CagriBB-CTR-DNG s complex 1, CT-like conformation), 9BLB/EMD-44652 [ (CagriBB-CTR-DNG s complex 1, bypass conformation)

Laboratory studies demonstrate that combinations of improved senolytic peptides (such as ES2, which shows 3-7 times greater efficacy than FOXO4-DRI) with chemotherapeutic agents like Dabrafenib result in greater elimination of both cancer and senescent cells