For example, neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as headaches, dizziness, light-headedness or faintness, could be gut related if they occur in the postprandial period, in relation to other gut functions or in parallel with gut symptoms, such as pain
In patients with Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), malignant transformation of a pre-existing plexiform neurofibroma may be indicated by a sudden increase in size, new-onset pain, or neurologic deficits
the plan is what makes it hold
The final pillar of pathophysiology in these complex chronic conditions is oxidative stress
label similarly describes postmarketing acute kidney injury events often occurring in patients who experienced gastrointestinal reactions leading to dehydration, and recommends monitoring renal function in those with reactions that could lead to volume depletion